In NeXTSTEP, OPENSTEP, GNUstep, and their lineal descendants macOS and iOS, a bundle is a file directory with a defined structure and file extension, allowing related files to be grouped together as a conceptually single item.
Apps list: Add apps to your list: App Bundle ID: Enter the bundle ID of the app. You can add built-in apps and line-of-business apps. Apple's web site has a list of built-in Apple apps. To find the URL of an app, open the iTunes App Store, and search for the app. For example, search for Microsoft Remote Desktop or Microsoft Word.
Examples of bundles that contain executable code include applications, frameworks, and plugins. This kind of bundle usually contains one file representing executable code, and files that represent resources such as nibs, templates, images, sounds, and other media. On some other systems, such as Microsoft Windows, these resources are usually included directly in the executable file itself at compile time. On older Macintoshes, a similar technique is used, where additional metadata can be added to a file's resource fork. Similar in concept are the application directories used in RISC OS and on the ROX Desktop.
Every iOS app requires an 'App ID' to work. This is a string that is set up during development, usually in the form of com.your-company.app-name. Note that 'App ID' and 'Bundle ID' is generally used interchangeably. Open you project with XCode, select the top project item in the project navigator at the left. Then select TARGETS - General. In order for your app to go into the App store, it needs a unique Bundle ID. In my case I made a mistake in leaving the Bundle ID as com.yourcompany.CheckWord, as that's not unique enough (imagine there might be a few com.yourcompany.Flashlight ids, if everyone did that).
Examples of bundles that do not contain executable code include document packages (iWork documents) and media libraries (iPhoto Library).
Bundles are programmatically accessed with the
NSBundle class in Cocoa, NeXTSTEP and GNUstep's Foundation frameworks, and with CFBundle in Core Foundation. Bundles often include an Info.plist file for metadata.[1] The Uniform Type Identifier (UTI) for an Apple bundle is com.apple.bundle .[2]
Application bundles[edit]
Application bundles are directory hierarchies, with the top-level directory having a name that ends with a
.app extension. In an application bundle, the first directory in the bundle underneath the top-level directory is usually named Contents . Within Contents there is usually another directory (called MacOS on Macs), which contains the application's executable code. Within the Contents folder there is usually also a directory called Resources , which contains the resources of the application.
Among other things, the
Resources folder contains localized versions of the application's nib files.
Other common subdirectories include
Plugins , Frameworks , and Shared Frameworks . The Frameworks directory contains frameworks used by the application, and are used even if another version of the framework exists on the system. The Shared Frameworks directory contains frameworks that can be used both by the application that contains them, and other applications; they are used only if a newer version does not exist elsewhere on the system. Plugins contains extensible code used by the application.
By default, the Finder displays application bundles, which can also be referred to as packages, as opaque files with no underlying structure; the contents of the bundle can be shown with the 'Show Package Contents' context menu item.
GNUstep by default uses the name of the application to name the folder that contains application code. An alternative is to name them by the computer architecture and OS the code is intended for to form a fat binary, so the application can be opened on many platforms.[3][4]
macOS framework bundles[edit]
macOS frameworks are also stored as bundles;[5] the top-level directory of a framework bundle has a name that is the name of the framework followed by the extension
.framework . In the top-level directory is a Versions directory, with subdirectories for one or more versions of the framework, each subdirectory containing the dynamic library code for the framework, in a file whose name is the same as the name of the framework, possibly with a Headers folder containing header files for the framework, and other subfolders such as Resources . The Versions directory also contains a symbolic link Current to the directory for the current version of the framework. In the top-level directory are symbolic links to the contents of Versions/Current .[6]
The Finder displays framework bundles as directories rather than as opaque files.
Although GNUstep uses frameworks, they are not usually stored as bundles. This is because the full semantics of framework loading are considered too alien to other platforms.[7]
Loadable bundles[edit]
Loadable bundles are bundles which contain code that can be loaded at runtime.[8] Loadable bundles usually have the extension
.bundle , and are most often used as plug-ins. On macOS, there is a way to load bundles even into applications that do not support them, allowing for third party hacks for popular applications, such as Safari[9] and Apple Mail.[10][11] A feature inherited from NeXTSTEP, GNUstep has the -[NSBundle principalClass] interface too.
By default, the Finder displays loadable bundles, which can also be referred to as packages, as opaque files with no underlying structure; the contents of the bundle can be shown with the 'Show Package Contents' context menu item.
Other bundle formats[edit]![]()
There are many third-party macOS applications which utilize their own custom bundle format (e.g. CandyBar
.iContainer , Aperture.aplibrary , VMware Fusion.vmwarevm , etc.).
.lproj[edit]
An .lproj file is a bundle that contains localization files for OpenStep, macOS, or GNUstep software. It typically contains the
.nib files for a given language along with .strings files and images if needed (for example, ReadMe or license files). These localized files are used by installer makers to customize install packages. They are also included in an application bundle.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
How To Find Bundle Id Of Macos App StoreExternal links[edit]
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bundle_(macOS)&oldid=982117124'
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This article lists and describes the different settings you can control on macOS devices. As part of your mobile device management (MDM) solution, use these settings to allow or disable features, set password rules, allow or restrict specific apps, and more.
How To Find Bundle Id Of Macos Apple
These settings are added to a device configuration profile in Intune, and then assigned or deployed to your macOS devices.
Note
The user interface may not match the enrollment types in this article. The information in this article is correct. The user interface is being updated in an upcoming release.
Before you begin
Create a macOS device restrictions configuration profile.
Note
These settings apply to different enrollment types. For more information on the different enrollment types, see macOS enrollment.
Built-in AppsSettings apply to: All enrollment types
Cloud and storageSettings apply to: All enrollment types
Connected devicesSettings apply to: All enrollment types
DomainsSettings apply to: All enrollment types
GeneralSettings apply to: All enrollment types
Settings apply to: User approved device enrollment, Automated device enrollment (supervised)
Settings apply to: Automated device enrollment
Password
These settings use the Passcode payload (opens Apple's web site).
Important
On macOS devices running 10.14.2 to 11 (except all versions of macOS 10.15 Catalina), users are prompted to change the device password when the device updates to a new major OS version. This password update happens once. After users update the password, any other password policies are enforced.
Also, any time the password policy is updated, all users running these macOS versions must change the password, even if the current password is compliant with the new requirements. For example, when your macOS device turns on after upgrading to Big Sur (macOS 11), users need to change the device password before they can sign in.
Settings apply to: All enrollment typesHow To Find Bundle Id Of Macos App Download
Privacy preferences
On macOS devices, apps and processes often prompt users to allow or deny access to device features, such as the camera, microphone, calendar, Documents folder, and more. These settings allow administrators to pre-approve or pre-deny access to these device features. When you configure these settings, you manage data access consent on behalf of your users. Your settings override their previous decisions.
The goal of these settings is to reduce the number of prompts by apps and processes.
This feature applies to:
How To Find Bundle Id Of Macos AppsSettings apply to: User approved device enrollment, Automated device enrollment
Restricted appsSettings apply to: All enrollment types
Next steps
Assign the profile and monitor its status.
You can also restrict device features and settings on iOS/iPadOS devices.
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